A World Bank study on foreign aid shows it ends up in the pockets of ruling elites in recipient countries rather than going to those that it is meant to help
The World Bank’s study, Elite Capture of Foreign Aid: Evidence from Offshore Bank Accounts, published on February 18, came as a shock. The term “élites” is defined as ruling politicians, bureaucrats and their cronies in the private sector involved in aid-funded projects.
The main finding of the study is that aid disbursements “coincide with significant increases in deposits held in offshore financial centres known for bank secrecy.”
Between 1990 and 2010, Kenyan politicians and their cronies transferred US$3bn. In Tanzania, the EAC’s second-largest economy, the elites siphoned off US$586m. Uganda came next with US$270m, followed by Rwanda on US$190m, and lastly, Burundi with US$122m.
The amount of foreign aid diverted by Kenyan ruling elites is appalling.
The US$3b stashed in offshore accounts for 20 years works out at US$150mn a year. That kind of money can build, for example, a power plant that generates electricity for an entire rural district.
The World Bank’s study, Elite Capture of Foreign Aid: Evidence from Offshore Bank Accounts, published on February 18, came as a shock. The term “élites” is defined as ruling politicians, bureaucrats and their cronies in the private sector involved in aid-funded projects.
The main finding of the study is that aid disbursements “coincide with significant increases in deposits held in offshore financial centres known for bank secrecy.”
Between 1990 and 2010, Kenyan politicians and their cronies transferred US$3bn. In Tanzania, the EAC’s second-largest economy, the elites siphoned off US$586m. Uganda came next with US$270m, followed by Rwanda on US$190m, and lastly, Burundi with US$122m.
The amount of foreign aid diverted by Kenyan ruling elites is appalling.
The US$3b stashed in offshore accounts for 20 years works out at US$150mn a year. That kind of money can build, for example, a power plant that generates electricity for an entire rural district.